Academic Writing中級 / Intermediate
Academic Writing #11: Acknowledge Help and Declare Support
ACADEMIC WRITING · 11 / 12Acknowledge Help and Declare SupportAcknowledgements recognise s…
レベル: 中級 / Intermediate
Academic Writing中級 / Intermediate
Academic Writing #12: Revise for Clear, Careful English
ACADEMIC WRITING · 12 / 12Revise for Clear, Careful EnglishRevise in three passes. First c…
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #1: Read with a Purpose, Not a Dictionary
Choose a reading goal and use three passes to find a paper’s question, evidence, and value…
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #2: Find the Shape of a Research Paper
Identify the roles of introductions, methods, results, and discussions, even when headings…
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #3: Read Titles and Abstracts as a Research Story
Identify the main moves in an abstract and distinguish a measured result from a prediction…
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #4: Follow the Argument and Its Signposts
Recognise background, gaps, contributions, and logical connections in an introduction.
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #5: Unpack Long Sentences and Technical Words
Break dense sentences into meaningful groups and learn technical vocabulary in context.
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #6: Read Figures, Units, and Uncertainty
Read captions, denominators, units, and uncertainty before drawing a conclusion from a fig…
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #7: Judge Claims, Methods, and Limits
Distinguish association from causation and preserve the limits of a scientific claim.
Academic Reading中級 / Intermediate
Academic Reading #8: Turn Reading into Notes, Questions, and a Short Talk
Produce a source-linked summary, compare studies fairly, and plan a sustainable reading ro…